Thursday, July 23, 2015

JTET / JHARKHAND TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST : Para Teacher needs to pass TET exam

JTET / JHARKHAND TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST :  Para Teacher needs to pass TET exam
 
  Jharkhand High Court
Prakash Mandal vs State Of Jharkhand And Ors on 16 July, 2014

      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                   L.P.A. No. 40 of 2014

Prakash Mandal                                  ...     Appellant
                                   Vs.
State of Jharkhand & Ors.                       ...     Respondents
                                   ----

CORAM :           HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE
                  HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMITAV K. GUPTA
                                 ----
For the Appellant     : Mr. Bhanu Kumar, Advocate
For the Respondents : J.C. to A.G.
                                 .....
Order No.07                                Dated 16th July, 2014

      This Letters Patent Appeal is preferred against the order dated

12.11.2013

passed in W.P.(S) No.7680 of 2012, whereby the writ petition of the appellant, seeking for direction for appointment as Para Teacher was dismissed.

2. The case of the appellant is that the appellant had applied for selection on the post of Para Teacher in the Upgraded Primary School, Benagoria on 28.2.2012 along with all certificates. Pursuant to the letter no.188 dated 22.2.2012 issued by the District Superintendent of Education, Jamtara, a General Body meeting (AAM SABHA) was held on 29.2.2012 under the Chairmanship of Shri Kalipada Hembrom for selection of Para Teacher in Upgraded Primary School, Benagoria. For the post of Para Teacher, total nine applicants had applied and out of which the appellant was selected and recommended. Initially one Kumari Mithu Rani Mandal was to be selected but due to her unwillingness for being appointed as Para Teacher, the appellant was selected. When the Village Education Committee recommended the name of the appellant for approval on 1.8.2012, the appellant's name was not approved by the Block Education Committee. The appellant also made representation before the Deputy Commissioner, Jamtara requesting for his selection for the post of Para Teacher. When no action was taken, the appellant filed W.P.(S) No. 7680 of 2012 for his appointment to the post of Para Teacher. During the pendency of the writ petition, the Deputy Commissioner, Jamtara vide order dated 6.9.2012 rejected the representation of the appellant, on the ground that there was over-writing on the proceeding register of Village Education Committee and also in view of the fact that the procedure for appointment of Para Teacher has been changed. This fact was brought on record by way of filing one I.A. and also challenged the order dated 06.09.2012. The writ petition was finally dismissed on 12.11.2013 observing that the documents relied upon by the appellant is doubtful. It was further observed that for appointment as Para Teacher, there is requirement for passing Teacher Eligibility Test, which obviously the appellant has not passed.

3. Being aggrieved by the dismissal of the writ petition, the appellant has filed this Letters Patent Appeal. The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the learned Single Judge failed to appreciate that the selection of the appellant on the post of Para Teacher was made by duly constituted Village Education Committee in its meeting held on 29.02.2012 and the said meeting was held in a transparent manner. It is further submitted that in the said meeting of Village Education Committee one lady candidate Kumari Mithu Rani Mandal and the appellant was finally selected and only due to the unwillingness of the lady candidate Kumari Mithu Rani Mandal, the name of the appellant was finally recommended. The learned counsel further submitted that the appellant possesses higher educational qualification of M.A./M.Sc., B.Ed. and on that basis his name was recommended by the Village Education Committee and while so the learned Single ought to have quashed the order dated 06.09.2012 passed by the Deputy Commissioner, Jamtara rejecting the representation of the appellant.

4. The learned counsel for the respondent-State of Jharkhand has submitted that even though the Village Education Committee was alleged to have recommended the name of the appellant on 29.02.2012, the same was forwarded by the Village Education Committee only on 01.08.2012 which was received in the office of the Block Education Committee only on 02.08.2012. It is further submitted that in the meanwhile the Ministry of Human Resource Development Department of School Education and Literacy, Government of India has issued a letter contained in D.O.No. 3-3/2012-EE-4 dated 07.05.2012 making it clear that only those persons who passed the Teacher Eligibility Test may be appointed as teachers for Class I to VIII including contractual/para teachers. It was submitted that pursuant to the said notification, the Human Resource Development Department, State of Jharkhand has also issued letter No.JEPC/SSA/12/102/2010/1253 dated 25.06.2012 making it crystal clear that the selection of Para Teacher shall be pursuant to provisions of R.T.E. Act, 2009 and the applicant for Para Teacher must have passed Teacher Eligibility Test. It is further submitted that since the recommendation of the appellant was forwarded for approval to the Block Education Committee, Nala only on 02.08.2012 and the appellant having not passed Teacher Eligibility Test, the selection of the appellant was not approved and the learned Single Judge rightly dismissed the writ petition.

5. Even though the Village Education Committee has recommended the name of the appellant on 29.02.2012, the same was forwarded for approval to Block Education Committee only on 01.08.2012. In the meanwhile, the Ministry of Human Resource Development Department of School Education and Literacy, Government of India vide letter contained in D.O. No.3-3/2012- EE-4 dated 07.05.2012 made it clear that recruitment of teachers including contractual/para teachers, who have not qualified the TET would violate the provisions under the Right of Children of Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009. It was also clarified that it is a binding and mandatory requirement under the RTE Act that only those persons who pass the TET may be appointed as teachers for Classes I to VIII. It was also mentioned in the said letter that every State is statutorily required to comply with this requirement and violation of it may not stand the test of law. It also appears that in furtherance of the direction of Government of India, the Principal Secretary, Human Resources Development Department-cum-State Project Director, Jharkhand State Education Project Council, Ranchi issued letter No.JEPC/SSA/12/102/2010/1253 dated 25.06.2012 making it clear that selection of Para Teacher shall be pursuant to the provisions of RTE Act, 2009 and the applicant must have passed Teacher Eligibility Test. Even though the appellant is said to have higher qualification, since the appellant has not passed the Teacher Eligibility Test, which is the mandatory requirement, the recommendation of the Village Education Committee was not approved by the Block Education Committee. In view of the mandatory requirement of passing TET as per the notification issued by the Ministry of Human Resource Development Department of School Education and Literacy, Government of India (07.05.2012) and the subsequent notification issued by the State of Jharkhand (25.06.2012), the appellant cannot seek for a direction upon the respondents to consider him for appointment as para teacher.

6. We do not find any reason warranting interference in the order of the learned Single Judge and this Letters Patent Appeal is dismissed. If the appellant has subsequently qualified in Teacher Eligibility Test, the appellant is at liberty to participate in the subsequent selection, if any, either as a regular teacher or Para Teacher.

(R. Banumathi, C.J.) (Amitav K. Gupta, J.) Birendra/Brajesh





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Saturday, July 18, 2015

सभी मुसलमान भाई बहनो को ईद की बहुत बहुत शुभकामनायें Eid Mubarak - Vegetarian Eid Ki Badhayaee

सभी मुसलमान भाई बहनो को ईद की बहुत बहुत शुभकामनायें Eid Mubarak - Vegetarian Eid Ki Badhayaee

आज मीठी ईद पर बकरा जानवर नहीं कटेंगे तो बधाई देते हुए अतिरिक्त खुशी महसूस हो रही है


मांसाहार नहीं पसंद करते , घरों में छोले, पुलाव, कुलचा आदि बनाया जाता है। दिनभर बधाई का दौर चलता रहता है इसलिये ईद पर लोग दिल से महमानों की आव भगत में जुटे रहते हैं











Tuesday, July 7, 2015

JTET / JHARKHAND TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST : TET MANDATORY TO BECOME TEACHER

JTET / JHARKHAND TEACHER ELIGIBILITY TEST :  TET MANDATORY TO BECOME TEACHER
 

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
W.P.(S) No.7680 of 2012
Prakash Mandal
..........
Petitioner
Versus
State of Jharkhand and others
    .......      Respondents
----------
CORAM:
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE APARESH KUMAR SINGH
For the Petitioner
      : Mr. Durga C. Mishra
For the  Respondents   :  J.C. to G.P. II
I.A. No. 6112 of 2013
02/12.11.2013
By   way   of   I.A.   No.   6112   of   2013   petitioner   seeks   to   incorporate additional prayer for quashing of order dated 6.9.2012 passed by the Deputy Commissioner, Jamtara whereby the claim of the petitioner for appointment as Para Teacher has been rejected. Petitioner has approached this Court for directing   the   respondents   to   issue   appointment   letter   for   the   post   of   Para
Teacher in Upgraded Primary School, Benagoria, Jamtara on account of his claim that he has been selected by the Village Education Committee as well as Aam Sabha on 29.2.2012 itself. He has also prayed for direction upon the respondents   to   dispose   of   his   representation   pending   before   the   Deputy Commissioner, Jamtara.
In   such   circumstances,   the   proposed   amendment   is permitted to be incorporated in the main writ petition as the order has been passed on the representation of the petitioner rejecting his claim.
I.A. No. 6112 of 2013 stands disposed of.
W.P.(S) No.7680 of 2012
Heard counsel for the parties.
The grievance of the petitioner as aforesaid in the main writ application was for issuance of appointment letter for the post of Para Teacher in the upgraded school Benagoria, Jamtara on the strength of his claim   that   he   was   selected   by  the   Village   Education   Committee   and   Aam
Sabha on 29.2.2012. In view of the new amendment by way of instant order,
the order of rejection passed by the Deputy Commissioner, Jamtara dated 6.9.2012 has also been challenged by the petitoner. Learned counsel for the petitioner   submits   that   petitioner   possessed   the   qualification   of   M.A/B.Ed. and has the necessary residential  as  well  as   caste   certificate   for   being considered   for  such  -2-
appointment in the school in question as Para Teacher. It is submitted that the Village Education Committee considered the claim of several such candidates   and   one   Kumari   Mithurani   Mandal   was   recommended.   She however  expressed  her  inability  to  join  the   said  post and   in   her  place   the petitioner was selected for appointment as Para Teacher as is evident from
the proceedings of the Aam Sabha held on 29.2.2012  which is annexed as Annexure-4 to the writ petition. It is submitted that the respondents however have   chosen   to   deny   him   such   appointment,   therefore,   he   had   made representation   before   the   Deputy   Commissioner,   Jamtara,   which   however has been arbitrarily rejected .
Learned counsel for the respondent- State submits that after   coming   into   force   of   the   Right   of   Children   of   Free   and   Compulsory Education(R.T.E.) Act, 2009 for appointment to the post of Para Teacher the requirement   of  Teachers  Eligibility Test    is  mandatory  which   the   petitioner has   not   obtained.     It   is   further   submitted   that   the   Deputy   Commissioner,
Jamtara   after   hearing   the   petitioner   as   well   as   other   parties   including   the
Block Development Officer and Block Education Extention Officer and after going through the proceeding register found overwriting and tampering in the proceeding   which   led   him   to   the   conclusion   that   the   whole   exercise   was dubious   in   nature   in   which   petitioner   was   recommended   by   the   Village Education   Committee.   In   such   circumstances,   the   Deputy   Commissioner,  Jamtara has directed to hold a fresh exercise in terms of the direction issued
by the Secretary, Human Resource Development Department, Government of Jharkhand, Ranchi as contained in letter no. 1234 dated 20.6.2012   for appointment   of   Para   Teacher   in   the   said   school.   No   rejoinder   to   the   said counter affidavit has been filed by the petitioner.
I have  heard  counsel  for   the  parties  and  gone  through the relevant materials on record including the impugned order. It is apparent from the averments made in the writ petition as also on perusal of the order passed   by  the   Deputy   Commissioner,   Jamtara   that   the   proceeding   of   the
Village   Education      Committee,   which   the   petitioner   claims   to   have
recommended his  -3-
name     for     appointment   as   Para   Teacher,   has   been   found   to   be tampered   and   suffered   from   overwriting   making   dubious   in   nature   by   the Deputy   Commissioner,   Jamtara.   It   however   also   appears   that   for appointment as Para Teacher there is requirement of passing the Teachers Eligibility Test(TET) which obviously the petitioner has not passed at the time
selection was made.
The documents which are relied upon by the petitioner i.e. the proceeding of the Village Education Committee is itself been doubted by the Deputy Commissioner after hearing the petitioner as well as Officials of the Block. That was also the reason  that the Block Education Committee did   not   accord   approval   of   the   proceeding   of   recommendation   of   the
petitioner by the Village Education Committee.
In   that   view   of   the   mater,   this   Court   is   not   inclined   to exercise its discretionary jurisdiction to direct the respondents to appoint the petitioner   on   the   post   of   Para   Teacher   in   the   school   in   question   and   no interference is required in the impugned order. Accordingly, the writ petition is dismissed.



(Aparesh Kumar Singh, J.)
A. Mohanty




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